One-carbon side chain. Acid form. Reported in male cannabis pollen. This is cannabinoid chemistry without the marketing glitter.
What THCA-C1 is
THCA-C1 is shorthand for Δ9-tetrahydrocannabiorcolic acid, a rare cannabinoid acid reported in male Cannabis sativa pollen. It belongs to the THC homologue family, but it is not “regular THCA.” The key identifier is the C1 side chain.
- Full name: Δ9-tetrahydrocannabiorcolic acid
- Short name: THCA-C1
- What C1 means: a methyl (one-carbon) side chain
- Where it is reported: male cannabis pollen (specialized plant material)
- Why it is unusual: most “THC/THCA” people encounter is C5, not C1
What “C1” actually means
Cannabinoid naming gets clearer when you treat it like a label maker: the C-number refers to the alkyl side chain length. Classic Δ9-THC is the C5 version. THCV is commonly discussed as C3. THCA-C1 is the extreme short-chain cousin: C1.
How THCA-C1 relates to THCC (Δ9-tetrahydrocannabiorcol)
Acid and neutral forms are “before and after.” THCA-type compounds are acidic precursors. With heat, cannabinoid acids can decarboxylate into neutral cannabinoids. In this naming family, the neutral C1 THC-type compound is often discussed as THCC (Δ9-tetrahydrocannabiorcol).
Decarboxylation: the conversion step
Like other cannabinoid acids, THCA-C1 carries a carboxyl group (–COOH). Heat can remove that group as CO₂. That is decarboxylation. In a dry herb session, conversion and extraction happen together, fast, in moving air.
Vaporizing temperature for THCA-C1
- Warm-up / early conversion:
365–375°F - Main extraction:
385–400°F - Finish if needed:
405–410°F(avoid combustion territory)
Why THCA-C1 matters for education
- It shows how diverse cannabis chemistry is: the plant makes more than the mainstream cannabinoids.
- It reinforces acid vs neutral reality: raw material is mostly acids, heat changes the profile.
- It improves label literacy: side chain length (C1, C3, C5) is a real structural signal.
FAQ
Is THCA-C1 the same as THCA-A?
No. THCA-A is the common acidic precursor to Δ9-THC (C5). THCA-C1 is a short-chain (C1) cannabinoid acid in a different homologue lane.
Is THCA-C1 intoxicating?
In acidic form, cannabinoid acids are not typically considered intoxicating. Intoxicating effects, when they occur, are associated with the neutral form after heat conversion.
What temp should I use to vape THCA-C1?
Use a stepped session like 365–410°F. That supports conversion and extraction in real vaporizers without chasing fake “acid boiling points.”